Security Compliance
To secure an Uphold account, users enable two-factor authentication, which Uphold requires before funds can be transferred. The platform keeps around 90% of digital assets in cold storage and has never suffered a sitewide hack. For former Canadian users, the more pressing security matter is retrieving stranded balances before unclaimed property rules kick in.
Since April 2025, VirgoCX operates as a non-custodial platform, meaning it never holds your crypto. The coins you buy are delivered to your own wallet, so there is no pool of customer funds on the exchange for hackers to steal. This replaces the old model, where assets were held in cold storage with third-party custody and covered by crime insurance. The new approach is actually closer to what we always recommend anyway: holding your own coins in your own Canadian crypto wallet. Fiat balances are held with Canadian banking partners.
To secure an Uphold account, users enable two-factor authentication, which Uphold requires before funds can be transferred. The platform keeps around 90% of digital assets in cold storage and has never suffered a sitewide hack. For former Canadian users, the more pressing security matter is retrieving stranded balances before unclaimed property rules kick in.
Since April 2025, VirgoCX operates as a non-custodial platform, meaning it never holds your crypto. The coins you buy are delivered to your own wallet, so there is no pool of customer funds on the exchange for hackers to steal. This replaces the old model where assets were held in cold storage with third-party custody and covered by crime insurance. The new approach is actually closer to what we always recommend anyway: holding your own coins in your own Canadian crypto wallet. Fiat balances are held with Canadian banking partners.
Uphold employs cold storage and two-factor authentication as core security layers. VirgoCX takes a fundamentally different approach: its non-custodial model means it never holds customer crypto, eliminating exchange-hack risk for coins entirely. Both approaches protect users in different ways — but since Uphold is no longer available to Canadians, only VirgoCX's protections are relevant here.
Regulatory Compliance
Uphold is regulated in the USA and compliant with the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) and Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) record-keeping requirements. However, it is no longer Canadian-friendly: Canada appears on Uphold's non-supported jurisdictions list, and Canadian accounts were wound down in 2025. Uphold has publicly stated it's working on plans to return to Canada, but no timeline has been announced.
VirgoCX is registered with FINTRAC as a money services business (MSB M19955733) and appears on the Canadian Securities Administrators' list of crypto platforms authorized to do business with Canadians, so it is fully legal in Canada. It originally registered as a restricted securities dealer in 2022 but did not complete CIRO investment dealer registration, which is why it pivoted to the non-custodial model in April 2025.
Uphold is regulated in the USA and compliant with the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) and Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) record-keeping requirements. However, it is no longer available to Canadians: Canada appears on Uphold's non-supported jurisdictions list, and Canadian accounts were wound down in 2025. Uphold has publicly stated it's working on plans to return to Canada, but no timeline has been announced.
VirgoCX is registered with FINTRAC as a money services business (MSB M19955733) and appears on the Canadian Securities Administrators' list of crypto platforms authorized to do business with Canadians, so it is fully legal in Canada. It originally registered as a restricted securities dealer in 2022 but did not complete CIRO investment dealer registration, which is why it pivoted to the non-custodial model in April 2025.
Uphold was registered with FINTRAC but is no longer authorized to serve Canadian users. VirgoCX is registered with FINTRAC, PIPEDA compliant, and on the CSA's authorized list — fully legal for Canadians.
Customer support
Uphold offers help centres on its website and in-app, with support via an online ticketing system. If you're a former Canadian customer trying to recover funds, their Canadian services withdrawal help page is the place to start, and be patient, as reviews frequently mention slow, message-only support with replies taking days.
If you need help, you can contact VirgoCX's support team via email or live chat, and they offer multi-language support. Not many exchanges offer live chat.
Uphold offers help centres on its website and in-app, with support via an online ticketing system. If you're a former Canadian customer trying to recover funds, their Canadian services withdrawal help page is the place to start — be patient, as reviews frequently mention slow, message-only support with replies taking days.
VirgoCX offers support via email and live chat with multi-language support. Not many Canadian exchanges offer live chat at all, which is a genuine plus for newer users navigating the wallet setup process for the first time.
VirgoCX's live chat is a clear advantage for any Canadian who needs real-time help. Uphold's support is relevant to Canadians only for recovering stranded CAD balances.
Conclusion
From a Canadian perspective, this comparison has only one answer. Uphold exited Canada on June 11, 2025 — if you had an account, the withdrawal deadline was September 8, 2025, and any remaining crypto was auto-converted to CAD. Log in and withdraw it now if you haven't, and act quickly if you used Uphold Vault since the 12-month key retention window after account closure is running.
VirgoCX is the clear choice for Canadians. It is fully legal, FINTRAC registered and on the CSA's authorized list. Its April 2025 pivot to a non-custodial model means your crypto is never sitting on the exchange — it goes straight to your own wallet. With zero trading commissions, over 90 cryptocurrencies, free CAD deposits, a TradingView-based terminal, live chat support, and an OTC desk, it is a solid all-round option for Canadian crypto traders. The main adjustment is setting up your own wallet before you can trade, which adds one step for beginners.
We recommend choosing VirgoCX over Uphold for your cryptocurrency trading needs. By using our referral link, you support us in conducting comprehensive independent analyses of crypto trading options for Canadians.
If you find that VirgoCX doesn't meet your requirements, explore our monthly-updated list of the best exchanges for Canadians for more options.